Back
around the time of 2003, during the release of his film “Last Life In The
Universe”, director Pen-Ek Ratanaruang was riding the wave of international
popularity. I am sure that it is no
coincidence that this recognition came due to the fact that he was working with
master cinematographer Christopher Doyle on the film, which meant that “Last
Life In The Universe” was always going to get more coverage than his previous
films. It was in fact the Doyle
connection that introduced me to the world of Ratanaruang’s cinema, and I am so
glad that these two artists did collaborate, for if they hadn’t I may not have
become familiar with one of the greatest and most unique artists working in
cinema today. However after the working
collaboration between the pair ended (they made one more feature, “Invisible
Waves”, and a short, “Twelve Twenty” together), Ratanaruang’s films suddenly
became much harder to see. This was
incredibly frustrating because the quality of the films did not drop at all (both
the subsequent “Ploy” and “Nymph” are amazing films), but for some reason
English language distributors did not pick up these films, and still today,
there are no English-friendly releases for them. As such, less has been written and discussed
about them. What is the point of this
paragraph? Nothing really except to
point out that “Headshot” is often described as a return-to-form for Pen-Ek
Ratanaruang, which I believe to be a false statement because I feel he was
never out of form to begin with.
Thankfully “Headshot” has been picked up by international distributors
so the film will be out there and seen, and yet somewhat ironically, this is
the first film of Pen-Ek’s since 2001’s “Mon-Rak Transistor” that I have not seen
on the big screen (but I am hoping it will screen at this year’s MIFF to
rectify that).
“Headshot”
is described by Ratanaruang himself as a “Buddhist film noir”. It is a film that is told in a non-linear
fashion with scenes from the past and present blending in a fluid way that the
viewer is never once confused as to what exactly is going on. The film is about a policeman called Tul, who
after bringing down a politician’s son in a massive drug raid and then subsequently
refusing to take a life changing bribe to make the crime go away, is set up for
a murder he did not commit. As a result
of this set-up, Tul ends up going to jail for a lesser crime, and while there
he reads a book by a doctor calling himself “The Demon”. The book is about how he believes that evil
exists in everybody and for some reason Tul finds himself drawn to the book
enough to write a letter to the author.
Surprisingly, the doctor visits him in prison and explains to him that
he is in a group that organizes assassinations on the criminals of the world,
criminals who believe themselves to be above the law and think that they can
get away with anything. The doctor than
says that he believes that Tul would be a perfect assassin for his organization
and offers him a position. Tul rejects
this initial offer but later when he has done his time and is out of prison, he
ends up joining the group for reasons I will not divulge here. One day, while disguised as a monk and on the
job to assassinate a corrupt politician, he is shot in the back of the head and
is then in a coma for three months.
After he awakes, he realizes that he is suffering from a rare condition
where he now literally sees everything upside down. This is not at all good for a hitman because
he just is not used to seeing the world like this, and as such he now has to
look at things more closely and significantly, which includes himself as he
begins to realize just how far off the path in life he has gone. The more inward he looks, the more he is
disturbed by what he has become, and he decides to leave this life of killing
and to try and save his soul by becoming a monk for real. However that is easier said than done with
people looking for him and trying to kill him.
This is
a film with so many twists and turns in it, that I have left out a great number
of plot details (and characters) so as to not ruin the experience. Also, as I mentioned before, the film is
non-linear, so what I have described above does not all happen in a straight
line. The film is also quite dense with
so much going on for its entire running time.
When I was explaining the whole film to my wife the other night, she was
stunned that the film only went for an hour and forty minutes, because after
everything that I mentioned she was sure it would’ve been closer to two and a
half hours. While I dispute the claim
that this is a return-to-form for Ratanaruang, it is a return to the type of
crime film he was making earlier in his career (with films like “Fun Bar
Karoake” and “6ixtynin9”), yet it is infused with the spirituality of his later
films. I believe this is the first time
that Pen-Ek has done an adaptation of someone else’s work, in this case a novel
by Win Lyovarin entitled “Rain Falling Up The Sky”, and yet the whole thing
feels like it could only have come from Pen-Ek himself, it just has the
atmosphere present in all of his films.
What is
interesting about “Headshot” is the way Rataranuang has handled the material because
you would assume that most directors would use the whole “seeing the world
upside down” gimmick as the backbone of the film, and exploit the situation
visually. While we do get Tul’s point of
view shots every now and then, Rataranuang and his cinematographer Chankit
Chamnivikaipong do not go to the well too often, they are more interested in
the internal struggle that Tul is going through as opposed to the way he views
the external world. Actually this is a
good thing too because the shots that we do see from upside down are so
disorientating it would have been a hard slog watching if the technique was
overused. I must admit that I have
always wanted Christopher Doyle and Rataranuang to make another film together,
but if that is not to be, I’m glad his cinematographer of choice is Chamnivikaipong
(he has been cinematographer on all of Pen-Ek’s films minus the Doyle
ones). He really does fantastic work and
he continues to get better and better each film. Chamnivikaipong appears to have found a real
confidence since “Ploy” and he always makes visually interesting films. I was particularly impressed by the set piece
in the forest in the pouring rain. He makes
it look so beautiful while still getting the point across that visibility is
almost nil.
The man
chosen for the lead role of Tul was Nopachai Chaiyanam, who previously had a
role in Rataranuang’s “Nymph”. In that
film, he really wasn’t given that much to do but did bring a presence with him
however in “Headshot” he is almost in every scene. The range of emotions he has to process
throughout the film is amazing and it is his performance that holds the film
together. This is not a happy man and
someone who is fighting an internal battle to find some peace within, so while
a lot of the film is a physical battle, it is equally a mental battle too,
which Chaiyanam is able to express via limited dialogue. He also equips himself nicely in the physical
states making it fully believable that he was a cop and is now a tough hitman.
The two
girls in the film both make an impression also, but personally I loved Sirin
Horwang as Rin, a girl that Tul takes hostage during one of his escapes. She just had this attitude towards the world
that I loved. Yes, she was taken
hostage, but it felt like she didn’t give a damn and was in control the whole
time. It helped that she also looked
amazing especially in the scene in the forest that I mentioned above. Chanokporn Sayoungkal, who plays Joy, is also
very attractive but I felt she wasn’t as strong in the acting department as she
could have been, as she appeared to only have one expression.
Compared
to the last few films from Pen-Ek, “Headshot” is quite plot heavy, and yet
those of you that go into the film thinking that this will be an action film
will leave disappointed because the film works more as a drama with splashes of
violence and action spread throughout.
Amazingly, with the amount of plot that is within the film, it is still
presented in Pen-Ek’s usual style which is more about the visuals and mood as
opposed to dialogue. The whole Buddhist
angle is worked well into the film, and it really does become more of a spiritual
journey as the film goes on. However
with Buddhism really focusing heavily on karma, does a hitman really have a
chance in today’s world? A special
mention must be made about Patamanadda Yukol’s editing which is truly
outstanding. As I mentioned earlier, he
has created a beautiful fluid style, so while we may see images well before
their meaning is fully explained to us, it never becomes confusing or
overwhelming. That is not to say that
you do not have to pay attention, because you do, as scenes you think may be
happening in the present can be from the past, but if you are focused while
watching the film, you will never have a problem distinguishing them.
Overall,
I was a big fan of Pen-Ek Rataranuang’s hitman thriller “Headshot”, it appears
that the man just does not make bad films (ok, let’s pretend that “Invisible
Waves” didn’t happen). While this new
film is considerably more plot heavy than his recent fare, it still has the
same visual style and atmosphere of those mood pieces. The film has a great leading performance from
Nopachai Chaiyanam and it has been impeccably edited. I wholeheartedly recommend “Headshot” and it
is great to see Rataranuang continuing his streak of great and interesting
films. As usual I look forward to what
is to come next from this exciting director.
4 Stars.