Saturday, March 22, 2014

HWAYI: A MONSTER BOY




2003 was an exceptional year for South Korean cinema; in fact you could argue it was a hallmark year.  Bong Joon-Ho released the perfect “Memories Of Murder”, and Park Chan-Wook made the internationally acclaimed “Oldboy”.  Both films received stellar reviews and it became apparent that the filmmakers behind them were going to have a big say in cinema circles for the coming decades.  This has proven true with both directors further expanding their output with great movie after great movie, and both have just completed their English language debut’s with “Snowpiercer” and “Stoker” respectively.  However there was another film that debuted in 2003 that I considered the equal of the other films and I expected its creator to have the same amazing future as the above directors.  The film was called “Save The Green Planet!” and even now, some eleven years after it first came out, I still think this film is the best I have ever seen in successfully changing tones and genres at a moment’s notice.  “Save The Green Planet!” had an environmental bend to it, but it really was a mish-mash of genres switching from comedy, drama, tragedy and even horror regularly but it was done so well that not once do you ever feel a jarring effect from all of the changes.  The changing of tone is one of the hardest things to get right in a movie, and director Jang Joon-Hwan handled the material perfectly.  It is amazing to witness audiences laughing uncontrollably one second, to being terrified the next, and then being heartbroken all within the same movie.  “Save The Green Planet!” signaled the coming of a big new filmmaking talent and I eagerly waited for Jang Joon-Hwan to follow up his debut with a new film.  Ten years past, and nothing came from this talented director (with the exception of a part of an omnibus feature entitled “Camellia”) until 2013 finally saw the release of his sophomore effort: “Hwayi: A Monster Boy”.

After a bungled kidnapping and ransom job, Hwayi, is left orphaned and in turn is then raised and brought up by five criminals that all become his dad.  As the boy grows up, he is taught the specific skills that each father possesses from handling knives, shooting guns, picking locks and high speed driving.  When Hwayi finally becomes of age, the fathers take the teenager out with them on their latest job, which is to be an assassination of a normal elderly couple who are causing problems for a housing developer by not agreeing to vacate their home.  The contract has stipulated that the murder must look like a bungled or interrupted robbery attempt, and Hwayi’s fathers agree that he is now ready to finish off the job.  However, although he has the skills of the men who brought him up, he lacks their cold killer instinct and ultimately finds it hard to pull the trigger.  After being egged on by the most aggressive of his fathers, Hwayi opens fire with a barrage of bullets, annihilating the un-armed man.  This is the turning point in Hwayi’s young life, as this single act of violence unlocks his true identity, but it also turns out that the man he killed has a key to a secret from his past that forms a wedge between Hwayi and his dads.

“Hwayi: A Monster Boy” is a much different film from Jang Joon-Hwan’s previous film, in the fact that it is relatively a straight forward thriller.  Right from the start it is obvious that the extended downtime has not dulled Jang Joon-Hwan’s abilities as a director because “Hwayi: A Monster Boy” is a stunningly directed film.  Similar to his debut, Jang Joon-Hwan has been able to instill real humanity and emotion into the film particularly in its very impressive first half.  We can feel Hwayi aching to be normal and wanting to live a normal life and do normal things like go to school.  As it is, the only time he gets to wear a school uniform is when he is being used as a diversionary device in his father’s getaways.  His absence amongst real people has caused his social skills to also be underdeveloped which we witness when he becomes friendly with a school-girl and he isn’t sure how to react around her.  Although his fathers are criminals and in no way good men, the bond between them and Hwayi appears to be both genuine and one of love.  They all take an interest in the boy (some more than others) and are all invested in how he grows up.  Whether or not this is for their own selfish gain or not is never really explored properly, but at least with three of the dads, it does feel like they have true love for their son.  In this regard, the world of “Hwayi” is expressed in colours of gray because no one is completely good or evil here rather, like real life, the characters have more depth and complexities within them.

The film has a lot of characters, but Jang Joon-Hwan does a great job of defining each of them and giving them their own personalities.  Within the dads there are two that are obviously very disturbed and what you could call “powder kegs” that could go off any minute.  They are very dangerous and you must be weary around them at all times, but then the other dads seem to have more humanity within them and may be criminals only because they are good at it, not because they enjoy it.  Interestingly the fathers run a plant nursery as a cover, and the men and the interactions with the plants is also another thing that is handled well in the film.  Hwayi himself is probably the most complex character within the film because he is battling his own personal demons and fighting against his true nature, so I guess it is correct to some extent that “Hwayi: A Monster Boy” is a coming of age tale at its heart.  In this regard the film is quite similar to Park Chan-Wook’s recent “Stoker”.  One thing that I am not really sure what I feel about is the visual representation of Hwayi’s demons (or monsters).  While the idea is alright, the execution is a little off with the monster being created with sub-standard CGI.  From a character perspective, the only downside of the film is that the female characters get a short end of the stick here.  None of them are fully developed properly, and their motivations appear blurry at times.

While the first half of the film is spectacularly put together from all angles, particularly with the included emotionally content, the second half of “Hwayi: A Monster Boy” sadly descends into a series of gun fights or action scenes.  While the scenes themselves are very well staged in and of themselves, I must admit that I was disappointed that the film ended on such a generic note.  Again, the action scenes are not at all bad but I was expecting so much more.  One thing these gun fights are is extremely bloody.  You need to remember that Hwayi is a seriously dangerous individual; after all he has all the skills of each of his fathers.  He is not an enemy you would like to make.  So much blood is shed and limbs separated from their bodies in these scenes, but again it has been all expertly done, although one thing that did put me off a bit was the colour of the blood in the film.  It seemed to be heading more towards that unrealistic “red paint” look that was so prevalent in films from the 1970’s.  This is not a big deal at all, but it felt a little odd to me.

The limitations of the script also seem to come to the forefront in the second half of “Hwayi: A Monster Boy”.  As the revelations of the past begin, our knowledge of certain characters and their motivations change, and sadly the whole thing starts to fall apart or at least lose traction.  The pace of the film starts to drag a little too as the action becomes a bit repetitive and certain secrets are replied with a “Is that it?” response.  While the film could be accused of being predictable in places, the deaths of certain characters during the film will surely shock some viewers.  

Overall, while “Hwayi: A Monster Boy” is not in the same league as “Save The Green Planet!”, it is still a very well directed film.  Script issues deny the second half from being as strong as the fantastic first half, but “Hwayi: A Monster Boy” also suffers from ending in a series of well staged but generic shoot outs.  It is not a befitting ending for what has come before it.  That said, the first half is so good that the film is definitely worth checking out, but if you are going in expecting another “Save The Green Planet!”, its best to temper your expectations now.  Still, I believe that Jang Joon-Hwan is a great director and I look forward to whatever he does next.


3.5 Stars.


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