Denis
Villeneuve’s previous film, “Prisoners”, caught me off guard and absolutely
blew me away with its intense look at two men pushed to the brink and forced to
do extreme things after one of their daughters is kidnapped. After watching this harrowing film, I made
sure to search out any other projects directed by this talented French
Canadian, and have so far caught up with his 2009 film “Polytechnique” and a
short film he did entitled “Next Floor” (with my “Incendies” blu-ray currently
in transit to me). Everything I have
watched by Villeneuve up until this point has impressed me, but the film that I
was most looking forward to checking out, was his latest film “Enemy”. Although the film has been released after
“Prisoners”, it was actually shot before it, thus making “Enemy” the first
collaboration between the director and its star, Jake Gyllenhaal. The two films could not be more different, as
“Enemy” is a mind bending mystery/thriller that seems to have been tailor made
to my own obsessions within cinema.
The
film is about a university teacher, Adam, who one day by chance, happens to
notice his exact double in a movie he is watching on dvd. This revelation seems to shake Adam up, and
he becomes obsessed with meeting the actor, Anthony, at first on just a
curiosity level. When the two boys
finally meet and realise that they are indeed exact doubles of one another
(with matching scars to boot), it sets into motion a series of events that sees
Adam and Anthony start to infiltrate the lives of the other, with their
unsuspecting wife/girlfriend being pawns in their games of duplicity.
As
I mentioned above “Enemy” is the type of cinema that I just adore. I love movies that are open to
interpretation, that feature characters who may or may not be suffering a
mental breakdown, and the phenomenon of doppelgangers totally intrigues me. What is so exciting about “Enemy” is working
out just what is going on in the film.
Villeneuve has smartly chosen not to explain anything, leaving it
totally up to interpretation, while littering the film with clues
throughout. Like pieces of a puzzle that
could be put together in a number of different ways, there are a plethora of
theories that could be concluded in regards to what is happening in
“Enemy”. The big question is whether or
not both Adam and Anthony are real, and if not, just which one is a figment of
whose imagination? Are the events of the
film happening concurrently, or do they represent moments of the past and
present combined? The fact that both
characters seem to be going through very similar things in their lives,
particularly from a sexual standpoint, is very interesting, to the point that
the entire film could be based around the guilt of a sexual affair. While I am not going to go into massive
detail on my own interpretation I will mention that my personal belief is that
the two guys are one person, and that the other is a representation of his
guilt (or his temptation) from a past affair.
Who is who though, I will leave up to you. To get to this conclusion, you need to look
at the many clues in the film which include the wedding ring, the conversations
with the mother, the wife’s suspicion, the key in the envelope, the
blueberries, the car crash, the topic of history repeating itself, the
photographs and of course, the big one, the spiders. While I am not saying that my theory is the
correct one, I do have my own theory mapped out in my mind, but knowing that
there could be numerous more explanations is what makes a film like “Enemy” so
exciting.
In
regards to the visual representation of the world of “Enemy”, I found it to be
a bit of a mixed bag. Personally I was
not a fan of the over-filtered look of the film, particularly the choice of
using the dirty yellow/orange filter as the predominate colour. While the film does look unique, to me it
came across incredibly ugly and even made it hard to distinguish between some
of the images. What I did like however
was the way Villeneuve chose to shoot Toronto.
This is Toronto as it has never looked before and he gives the place an
appropriate “alien” feeling to it all.
There is a coldness to this world that just seems right, and it also has
a level of decay to it that seems spot on.
In terms of set design, Adam and Anthony’s worlds are distinguished by
their apartments with Adam’s being very empty and rundown, whilst Anthony’s is
more lived in and polished.
From
an acting standpoint, Jake Gyllenhaal does an amazing job of differentiating
his two characters, but does so in such a subtle way. Firstly he makes Adam less assertive and
nervous and as such he holds his body much differently than his
counterpart. He is more slouched over,
with his shoulders down, whilst Anthony appears more confident, standing
straighter and more upright at all times.
Adam always seems more nervous in his speech, whilst Anthony has a sense
of arrogance to him. It is too simple to
say that Adam is the good guy, and Anthony the bad, but aspects of their
personalities deem this to be so. After
both “Prisoners” and “Enemy” I must say that I am becoming seriously impressed
by Gyllenhaal’s ability to create a character particularly with the use of his
body. He is outstanding in “Enemy” and
is the sole reason the film works as well as it does. Saying that, the girls are no slouches either,
with both Melanie Laurent and Sarah Gadon both impressing in their roles. Gadon in particular is fantastic, as she
plays the pregnant wife of Anthony who must deal with the suspicions that he is
having an affair, or worse, losing his mind.
You can sense in her that she wants to forget the past, although
trusting her husband outright, may be a luxury that she no longer can afford
and that the man she once fell in love with, may not be the man he is now. I also applaud the choice to use two actresses who look similar in nature, as it helps to blur
just what is going on in the film.
A
film like “Enemy” is extremely hard to talk about without imposing your own
opinions on it, which in turn has the potential to colour someone else’s
interpretation, and as such, I really do not want to say much more about
it. All you need to know is that “Enemy”
is a mind-bender that is well worth your time; it is exciting and energetic
cinema and I wish that there was more films like it. The film is brilliantly acted by a superb
Gyllenhaal, who creates two distinct characters out of Adam and Anthony, and
Villeneuve backs him up in the directing department by creating a surreal world
for him to inhabit. The best thing about
“Enemy” though is its repeat value, as this is a film you can see again and
again, and get something different from each time. This is highly recommended folks, if just for
the final image in the film. (Oh, and
the poster for “Enemy” is the best I have seen for a very long time).
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